Scaling and root planing are deep cleanings below the gum line done to prevent gingivitis. Gingivitis is a generative disease that left untreated, will cause significant tooth and gum deterioration. Just the word gingivitis can strike panic in a patient’s mind. The reality is that the treatment is simple and performed right in your dentist’s office.

Plaque and tarter that sit on the teeth provide an environment which allows bacteria to thrive and multiply.  The bacteria will cause the gums to become inflamed and bleed. The condition becomes more noticeable when you brush your teeth or sometimes when you eat. These are signs of the early stage of gingivitis. Gingivitis is easily treated by having the hygienist scale and polish the teeth. If gingivitis is left untreated, the condition will progress and the roots will need  planing. The differences between scaling and root planing are simple. Scaling is the removal of dental tartar from the tooth surface. Root planing is the process of smoothing the root surfaces and removing any infected tooth structure.